AWS Technical Essentials Practice

A comprehensive data policy typically includes elements that govern how data is managed throughout its lifecycle. The correct answer highlights key aspects such as wiping, disposing, retention, and storage.

Wiping refers to the process of securely erasing data when it is no longer needed or when transitioning equipment—ensuring that sensitive information cannot be recovered. Disposing involves the proper termination and destruction of data-bearing devices, which is crucial for protecting against data breaches.

Retention is essential as it defines how long data should be kept based on legal, regulatory, and organizational requirements. This establishes compliance and good governance practices while ensuring that data is available for necessary analyses or audits.

Storage addresses the methods and environments used to preserve data in a secure and organized manner. It encompasses physical locations, cloud storage, and secure access procedures to keep data safe from unauthorized access or loss.

While the other choices contain some relevant terms, they incorporate elements that do not align primarily with standard data governance. For example, patching refers to updating software and hardware for security purposes but is not directly relevant to data management policies. Virtualization pertains to creating virtual versions of resources rather than focusing directly on data management practices. Elasticity refers to the ability of a system to scale resources up or down, which, while